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Emerald Ash Borer

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1. What is it?

You may have heard of a little thing called Emerald Ash Borer (EAB). It is the newest threat to our urban forest. This insect is similar to Dutch Elm, except that it affects all species of Ash trees. EAB was first found in Michigan in 2002. It has spread to 13 states and was recently found in St. Paul, Minneapolis, and Shoreview.

2. What is West St. Paul doing about this problem?

The City of West St. Paul has developed an Emerald Ash Borer Action Plan that includes removal and treatment of public Ash trees.

3. What can I do?

If you are concerned about the future of the Ash trees in West St. Paul and want to help, the committee is looking for volunteers to help with the tree inventory. Volunteers will be trained and supervised. Call 651-552-4152 if you are interested in helping.

4. How can I learn more?

There are many websites out there that offer information about EAB and ways to handle and manage the problem. Here are a few links you can check out:

• EAB General Information
• Minnesota Department of Agriculture

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General Water Services FAQs

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1. Where is my water meter, and how do I read it?

Your meter is located inside your house, about 1 foot off of your basement floor. It could also be in a crawl space, pit in the floor, or utility room. It is not outside. The water usually comes in from the street side of the house. The meter sits on a water pipe that comes through the floor. The head of the meter is about 3 inches in diameter.

How to Read Your Water Meter

2. When do you open the Highland Park Water Tower to visitors?

The Highland Tower will be open from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. on Saturday and Sunday, July 20-21, 2013. It will be open again from 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. on Saturday and Sunday, on October 12-13, 2013.

Every year, the summer open house is held in conjunction with Highland Fest, usually the third weekend in July.

The second open house is timed to offer a view of the fall colors, traditionally the second weekend in October.

The Highland Tower is located at the intersection of Ford Parkway and Snelling Avenue in Saint Paul. Tower Open House Video

3. How do I determine if I have a toilet leak?

Toilet leaks are leaks in which water from the tank seeps into the toilet bowl. From there, the water goes into the sewer. If you can hear the toilet running or need to jiggle the handle to get it to stop running after you flush, you have a toilet leak.

Sometimes you cannot hear the leak, however. To determine if you have a leak, place a dye tablet or food coloring into the tank and do not flush the toilet for about a half an hour. If the dye coloring has seeped into the stool from the tank, the flapper is leaking and needs to be replaced. Local hardware stores carry new flappers, complete with installation instructions.

If you have more than 1 toilet, either do the dye test for all of them, or turn the toilets off 1 at a time, and do the overnight reading again. Find more information on finding toilet leaks.

4. When my water first comes out of the tap, it looks cloudy, but then clears up. Should I be concerned?

The cloudy water is caused by tiny air bubbles in the water similar to the gas bubbles in carbonated soft drinks. After a while, the bubbles rise to the top and are gone. This type of cloudiness occurs most often in the winter when the drinking water is cold.

5. What is typical water usage?

On average, 1 person uses 7-10 units of water and a family of four uses about 22 units per 91-day billing cycle. A unit is equal to 748 gallons.

6. Can I make an appointment to get my water turned back on?

Water is reinstated between 8 a.m. and 6 p.m. weekdays. For economy and efficiency, we turn on water services by area. Call Customer Service at 651-266-6350 to find out if we will be in your area in the morning or afternoon.

7. How do I find a leak?

Leaks are most often silent and go undetected until your water bill arrives. To find a leak, take an overnight reading of your water meter. Read the meter at night before you go to bed; don't use any water during the night. Turn off icemakers and humidifiers. Read the meter again the morning. If the meter has moved and you have not used any water there is a leak. The most common leak is from the toilet.

8. The leak isn't from my toilet. How do I find out where it's coming from?

Check every plumbing fixture on the property, i.e., sink and tub faucets, outside sprinkler, washer, etc. Do not use any water. Shut off the valves that supply each fixture, 1 by 1. Then check the water meter for movement. When closing a valve stops the indicator from moving or slows it down, you have found the location of a leak. It is possible to have more than 1 leak.

9. Are there are more pollutants in drinking water today than there were 25 years ago?

Not necessarily. Back then, we didn't have the technology to know everything that was in our drinking water. Today, sophisticated testing instruments enable us to know more about our water. Armed with this knowledge, the drinking water community is taking steps to keep our water safe by treating it appropriately and curbing the flow of pollution.

10. What are the appointment hours for meter repairs?

Appointments can be made between 8 a.m. and noon, or 1 p.m. and 3 p.m. weekdays, except holidays. Call the meter office at 651-266-6850 to make an appointment.

11. Do you have to come inside the house to turn the water on?

No, however, you must be home for us to turn on the water to prevent flooding or damage that could be caused by open faucets, etc. We will knock on the front door and you must answer, or the water will not be turned on.

Exception: If the water has been off for more than 30 days, you will need to make an appointment with us so that we can enter the house to ensure that the meter is operational. To schedule an appointment, call 651-266-6350.

12. Why is my water off?

If your bill is past due and you have a tag on your door, your water has been shut off for non-payment. Your bill needs to be paid to restore service.

If your bill is current, there may be construction in the area, or an emergency that required that the water be shut off. Call Customer Service at 651-266-6350 to determine the problem and find out approximate service restoration time.

13. What if I only have cold water?

Saint Paul Regional Water Service only supplies water to your property. If you have water, but it will not get hot, it may be due to faulty hot water heater. You will need to contact a repair service to address this concern.

14. Where are you located?

Our office is located at McCarrons Center, 1900 Rice Street, Saint Paul, MN 55113-6810.
We have 2 public entrances. 1 is on the east side of Rice Street, between Larpenteur and Roselawn avenues. The other entrance is on Larpenteur Ave., 1 block east of Rice Street on Sylvan Street. From I-35E and Larpenteur Ave., go west on Larpenteur Ave. to the third set of stoplights at Sylvan Street and take a right.

15. What communities are served by SPRWS?

The city of Saint Paul and suburbs of Falcon Heights, Lauderdale, Lilydale, Maplewood, Mendota, Mendota Heights, and West Saint Paul receive retail services. These include water, infrastructure maintenance, and water billing. For Saint Paul, Falcon Heights, Lauderdale, Maplewood, and West Saint Paul, SPRWS includes sewer billing services.

We provide wholesale services directly to Little Canada and Roseville, and indirectly to Arden Hills, which purchases its water from Roseville. SPRWS delivers water to the borders of these suburbs, and the suburbs distribute and provide all other services to their customers.

16. Whom do I call if I live in a city to which SPRWS does not supply water?

Contact the city in which you live. Call the main City Hall phone at 651-552-4100, and staff can direct you to the appropriate department.

17. If I have a water emergency, whom do I call?

Call our dispatch office at 651-266-6868. The line is answered 24 hours a day.

18. What do I do if water is leaking near the water meter or if water is coming out of the ground in my yard or in the street?

Call our dispatch office at 651-266-6868. The line is answered 24 hours a day.

19. Does SPRWS make a profit?

No, we are a not-for-profit city of Saint Paul department governed by the Board of Water. Commissioners. The utility's budget is completely funded through the rates charged for retail and wholesale water and services provided to customers. Rates are based on the cost of providing the services.

SPRWS does not receive any tax revenues.

20. How many steps are in the Highland Water Tower?

Built in 1928, it has 151 steps and is 127 feet tall.

21. Is the Highland Water Tower still being used?

Yes, the 200,000 gallon water tower is still used along with the nearby 1 and 1.5 million gallon water tanks.

22. What can I do to improve water pressure?

If a recent loss of water pressure has occurred at all the faucets in the building, make sure the meter valves next to the water meter are open. If the meter valves are open and the recent loss of water pressure persists, call the 24- hour emergency number at 651-266-6868.

If low water pressure has a been a long-term problem and there are no apparent water leaks, some or all of these items may cause poor water pressure:

1. Meter valves and other valves not fully open.


2. Clogged screens on faucets.


3. Old and corroded galvanized iron water piping inside the home.


4. Corroded connections between galvanized iron and copper pipe.


5. Undersized water service.

You may need to contact a plumber for professional advice if the problem stems from with in the home. Maintenance on all water piping on private property is the responsibility of the property owner. SPRWS advises home owners to seek advice and obtain bids from at least three licensed plumbers that are familiar with low-water pressure problems.

23. Who is responsible for maintenance of meter valves and the water service?

The property owner is responsible for all water piping on their private property. This includes all the water piping inside the building and the underground water service to the property line. SPRWS is responsible for the meter and the couplings that attach the meter to your pipes. If the meter is not working properly, call meter operations at 651-266-6850.

24. Where does your water come from?

We draw a large percentage of our water from the Mississippi River, which we pump through a chain of lakes, including Charles, Pleasant, Sucker, and Vadnais before it reaches our treatment plant. Ground water from several deep wells provides a small percentage of our water supply.

25. What are you doing to address taste and odor issues?

The utility installed granular activated carbon filters, much like a home filter on a large scale. The addition of these filters reduced taste and odor complaints by 92 percent from 2006 to 2007.

In addition, SPRWS has restored wetlands, which act as natural filters, around Vadnais Lake. Aeration systems have been installed in Vadnais and Pleasant lakes in an effort to increase oxygen levels and control the nutrients which fuel algae growth at the source. The utility is boosting its ability to pump well water that can be used to dilute the water coming primarily from the Mississippi River when taste and odor problems arise.

26. What chemicals are added to the water supply?

In the source water reservoirs and prior to treatment plant, ferric chloride is added to aid in the control of phosphorus. At the treatment plant, chemicals added consist of alum for coagulation, lime for softening, ferric chloride for improved settling, fluoride for dental hygiene, carbon dioxide for pH stabilization, chlorine and ammonia for disinfection, and tin chloride and sodium hydroxide for corrosion control.

27. What uses the most water in my house?

In an average home, flushing the toilet is the largest single use of water. Without counting lawn watering, typical percentages of water use for a family of four are:

• Toilet flushing: 40 percent


• Bath and Shower: 32 percent


• Laundry: 14 percent


• Dishwashing: 6 percent


• Cooking and drinking: 5 percent


• Bathroom sink: 3 percent

28. How hard is our water?

SPRWS water averages 5.3 grains of hardness per gallon. Dissolved minerals make water hard. As the amount of minerals in the water increases, the water becomes harder.

Two common minerals found dissolved in drinking water are calcium carbonate and magnesium carbonate. Total hardness is defined as the sum of the calcium and magnesium concentrations, expressed as calcium carbonate (CaCO3), in milligrams per liter.

The average hardness of the raw water coming in to the plant is 189 mg/L or about 10.8 grains per gallon. However, we treat our water with lime to reduce water hardness, so the water leaving the plant averages 93 mg/L or 5.3 grains per gallon. Our water hardness levels are posted every month as part of the laboratory's physical and chemical analysis of SPRWS water. View the most recent monthly water analysis.

29. Do I need a plumbing permit?

For detailed information on when a plumbing permit is required by the water utility and how to obtain one, please call our Permit Office at 651-266-6270.

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Inflow and Infiltration

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1. What is Inflow and Infiltration (I/I or I&I)

Inflow and Infiltration (I/I) is clear water originating from storm water runoff entering into the City's sanitary sewer system.

• Inflow is when clear water from illegal connections of sump pumps, downspouts, and foundation drains is channeled into the sanitary sewer pipes.


• Infiltration is when groundwater seeps or is directed into sewer pipes via cracks, leaky joints or connections.

2. Why is I/I a problem?

The excess clear water from I/I problems uses sanitary sewer capacity needed for wastewater. The result is sewer backups and increased costs for needlessly putting clear water through the wastewater treatment process.


The Metropolitan Council, which provides regional wastewater collection and treatment for the metropolitan area, requires communities with excess I/I to invest in local reduction remedies such as disconnecting sump pumps and foundation drains from sanitary sewers and repairing leaky sanitary sewer pipes. To urge compliance, the Metropolitan Council incorporated surcharges for communities with excess I/I. In 2015, the City of West St. Paul was faced with the choice of either paying a $2,709,950 surcharge (every time West St. Paul has excessive rainfall, it would be open to additional surcharges), alternatively West St. Paul was given the option to invest in an I/I compliance program that would eliminate the 2014 surcharge and prevent future surcharges.

3. Who is subject to an I/I Inspection?

All single-family owner occupied properties in West St. Paul must be inspected when properties are put up for sale and are required to be in compliance within 12 months after the sale of the property. Property owners are encouraged to get an inspection and come into compliance as soon as possible.


The City will conduct I/I inspections as part of its annual Pavement Management Program (PMP) the year prior to the street reconstruction.

4. What do I need to do for the inspection?

Schedule an inspection online here or by calling 651-552-4153. An adult must be present during the inspection. Clear a five-foot area around the vertical stack sewer clean out to give the inspector room to work. The inspector will televise your sanitary sewer service out to the City sewer main, check your sump pump discharge system, and check for roof drains/leaders.


The inspection involves televising the sanitary sewer service out of the City sewer main (to identify cracks and leaks) and checking the sump pump discharge system and roof drains and leaders (to identify improper connections to the sanitary sewer system).


Property owners will be given a copy of the inspection report which identifies specific areas of non-compliance and will include enough information to solicit bids for the repairs.

5. How do I know if I'm compliant?

For properties that pass inspection, the City issues a Certificate of I/I Compliance to the property owner and keeps a copy on file at City Hall. Certificates of I/I compliance will expire after ten years.


For properties that require repair work, a post-work inspection will be necessary and the City will issue a Certificate of I/I Compliance upon a successful re-inspection.

6. How long is an I/I Compliance Certificate good for?

Ten years. Inspections are not required if you sell your compliant property within that ten year period.

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Lead in Water

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1. How does lead get into household water?

Usually, lead gets into your water after it leaves your local treatment plant. The most likely sources of lead in your household water are lead pipes, lead solder, or brass fixtures in your plumbing.

Lead water services were installed in Saint Paul homes built before 1926 and in some homes built during World War ll.

Read more about lead and household water.

2. What can I do to reduce the lead in my water?

First, let it run. Don't drink or cook with water that has collected in your plumbing for more than six hours-overnight, for example, or while you are at work. You can clear the water out of your pipes by letting it run from a cold water faucet for three to five minutes. Run the water before you take drinking water from any faucet in the house.

Second, don't use hot water directly from the faucet for cooking or drinking because hot water dissolves lead more quickly than cold water. It is especially important not to use hot tap water for making baby formula.

Find more on lead and household water.

3. How do I find out if my water service connection is lead?

If your house was built before 1926 or during World War II, you might have a lead water service leading to your home from the street. To determine if this is lead, have someone familiar with plumbing materials look at the water pipe on the street side of your water meter.

If you have questions, call the SPRWS Engineering Department at 651-266-6270 between 8 a.m. and 4:30 p.m., weekdays.

4. If my pipes are lead, do I have to replace them?

No, you are not required by any city of Saint Paul code to replace lead pipes. If you are concerned about lead levels in your drinking water stemming from lead pipes, you can have your water tested. If you determine you want to replace the pipes, it is entirely your decision.

Exception: If the pipe is leaking, it must be replaced; it cannot be repaired.

SPRWS is working to replace street portions of the lead service connections in the city of Saint Paul. By coordinating work efforts with Public Works maintenance projects, this can be done systematically and cost effectively. Call our Engineering Department for more information at 651-266-6270.

5. Will you replace the lead pipe if I have a lead service connection?

The service connection from the water main in the street up to your property line will be replaced by SPRWS at no cost. All piping from the property line into the house is the responsibility of the homeowner. You will need to hire a licensed plumbing contractor to perform all the necessary work on your property.

Call our Engineering Department for more information at 651-266-6270.

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Police

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1. How do I file a police report?

Call the non-emergency number to speak with an officer: 651-322-2323.

2. How do I get a copy of a police report? Can it be emailed to me? Is there a cost?

Come up to the police station Monday – Friday between 8:00am to 4:30pm to request a copy of a police report.

No, you must come up in person to receive a copy of the police report. Some reports may require verification, so please bring your ID

There is no fee for copies of police reports unless they are over 3 pages or more in length. If three pages or more it’s .25 per page.

3. Once I request a copy of a police report, how long does it take to receive the report?

Generally it can take up to 10 days to receive a copy of a police report. Staff will do their best to provide you a copy of the report in less than 10 days.

4. How to do I get a copy of an accident report?

Same as getting a police report. Come up to the police station Monday-Friday 8:00am to 430pm to receive a copy of an accident report. Please bring ID to verification.

5. How can I safely dispose of old or expired medication?

There is a medication drop box here at city hall which you may drop unused/old medication. It is bright green and located in the entrance to city hall. Sharps or thermometers are not permitted.

6. Does the West St. Paul Police Department do fingerprinting?

We provide fingerprinting services for residents of West St. Paul. There is a fee of $17. Please bring your ID for verification of residency in West St. Paul.

7. How do I get a gun permit to purchase?

West St. Paul Police Department issues Permit to Purchase Handguns for residents of West St. Paul (you must provide identification that shows a West St. Paul address). You may stop in to get fill out an application here at the station Monday through Friday 8:00 a.m. – 4:30 p.m. The applications take one week to process. Residents are required to return to the station to pick up their permits after one week’s time.

The West St. Paul Police Department does not issue permits to carry. Contact the Dakota County Sheriff's Office.

8. How can I find out who is investigating my case?

You may call the police department at 651-552-4200 and the records staff can direct you to the officer or investigator that has been assigned to your case.

9. Who do I contact if my car was towed or impounded?

Cars that have been impounded or towed from West St. Paul are done so by South East Towing Inc. Their phone number is 651-451-9721. You may call them to get costs and directions to their location.

10. Who do I contact if I need to get my pet licensed in West St. Paul?

Animal licenses can be obtained at City Hall Monday through Friday 8:00am – 4:30pm.

11. How do I retrieve my property that was confiscated?

Please call the office 651-552-4200 before coming to the police department to retrieve property. The office staff can assist you with this question or direct you to an officer that can answer your questions.

12. Where can I find police policies?

In compliance with State Statutes, the West St. Paul Police Department enforces the following policies:

• Use of Force Policy
• Eyewitness Identification Procedures Policy
• Officer Conduct Complaint Policy
• Professional Conduct of Officers Policy
• Domestic Abuse Policy
• Racial Profiling Policy
• Investigation of Sexual Assault Policy
• Public Assembly-First Amendment Activity Policy
• Missing and Endangered Persons Policy
• Community Notification of Predatory Offender Policy
• Vehicle Pursuit and Emergency Vehicle Operations Policy
• Criminal Conduct on School Buses Policy
• Lighting Exemption of Law Enforcement Vehicles Policy
• Administrative Forfeiture Policy
• Automated License Plate Reader Policy
• Portable Recording Systems Adoption Policy

For information on additional policies, contact our office at 651-552-4200.

13. How can I submit appreciation to an officer?

Fill out the Officer Appreciation Form online. We appreciate your feedback!

14. How do I file a complaint?

Download, print, and fill out the Citizen Complaint Form.

Mail the completed form to: 
West St. Paul Police Department
1616 Humboldt Ave
West St. Paul, MN 55118

15. How do I report an animal running loose?

If you see a domestic animal running loose, you can call the West St. Paul non-emergency number of 651-322-2323 and ask for the West St. Paul Animal Control.

16. How do I report an animal complaint?

If you have animal questions or complaints, call 651-552-4200 Monday - Friday, 8am-4:30pm or 651-322-2323 (24-hours).

Find more information on the Animal Nuisance Issues page.

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Water Billing

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1. How do I get the water bill in my name?

Contact Customer Service at 651-266-6350 and they will assist you.

2. How much should I expect my water bill to be per quarter?

Your water bill consists of water and sewer usage charges, which are measured by unit.( A unit is 100 cubic feet of water, or 748 gallons). Your bill also includes a water service base fee, (based on water meter size) and a ROW fee for Saint Paul property owners.

Depending on where you live, other service areas might also include city charges for storm water management or storm sewers, sanitary sewers, recycling, street lighting, water/hydrant charges, or other surcharges.

These charges are determined by each individual city council and questions about these rates can be addressed by the city in which you live. Their phone number appears on the back of your bill. Please check your bill for information on water and sewer rates if you live in one of our other service areas.

Once a year, during the October - December billing period, a fee of $6.36 is added. This fee goes to the Minnesota Department of Health to test public water supplies as mandated by the Federal Safe Drinking Water Act.

View the explanation of water charges.

3. Why am I being charged a $6.36 fee?

This is the Safe Drinking Water Act fee, which is added annually to your bill on October 1. Saint Paul Regional Water Services is directed by the State of Minnesota Department of Health to test all drinking water in the state, mandated as part of the Phase V of the EPA Safe Drinking Water Act.

4. Why is my bill so high?

Water bills are based on how much water is used. Watering the lawn or garden will increase usage, as will the addition of occupants in the home. A leak will also increase your water bill.
If you look at your line items, you will see that communities that we serve add their own charges specific to that city.

Nearly all communities add sanitary sewer charges. Some add storm sewer charges, recycling fees, hydrant charges, or street lighting fees. These are determined by each city we serve. These costs are not related to water use, but other services your city provides.

5. I can't pay my entire bill. Will my water be shut off?

Not necessarily. We always work hard with our customers to avoid termination of water service. If you cannot pay your bill, or can only pay part of it, please call Customer Service at 651-266-6350, and request a credit arrangement for payment of your bill.

6. Why is there a sewer charge on my bill?

Most communities served by the water utility have contracted with us to include their sewer charges on the water bill. Each city charges different sewer rates. The back of your bill will outline the sewer rates for your area. Questions regarding specific rates can be answered by city staff or view our rates page.

Visit the Water and Sewer Rates page.

7. How is the sewer charge calculated?

In most cases, sewer charges are based upon water usage. To calculate wastewater use, the utility uses your winter months average use (December - March). This is the best time to average water usage for customers' benefit because customers tend to use substantially less water in the winter. However, if a customer's current actual water use is less than the winter months average, the customer's sewer bill is based on the actual water use.

8. Can I pay my bill over the phone?

Yes, with Visa, MasterCard, Discover, or American Express credit cards. There is no charge for this service.

9. Can I make a credit arrangement to pay my bill?

Yes, call Customer Service at 651-266-6350 and talk to a Customer Service Representative.

10. Can I have a payment automatically deducted from my checking or savings account or my credit card?

You can have the bill automatically deducted from your checking or savings account. A statement will be sent indicating how much you paid and the date a deduction was taken from your account. Please contact Customer Service to set up a direct pay plan. Call Customer Service at 651-266-6350.

You can call in your payment to Customer Service over the phone using Visa, MasterCard, Discover, or American Express. We cannot deduct payments using a credit card automatically at this time.

11. Where can I pay my bill?

You can pay your bill with cash, check, credit card, or money order in person at McCarrons Center from 8 a.m. to 4:30 p.m., Monday through Friday.

You can also use the drop box in our parking lot anytime. Please do not drop cash in the box; checks or money orders are welcome. Drop box payments made after 12 noon will be processed the next day.

We accept Visa, MasterCard, Discover, and American Express credit/debit cards.
You can pay over the phone with a credit card at 651-266-6350 anytime. Just follow the phone prompts.

You can pay online anytime with your credit card online.

Find out more about bill payment options.

12. I just bought a house and I already have an outstanding water bill. I did not use this water. Do I have to pay for it?

A water bill is considered a lien against the property. Your real estate agent and/or title company should inform you of any outstanding water bills during the purchasing process, or you can call us for that information.

When you or the previous owner calls us to change the ownership information on our records, we should be supplied with the water meter reading on the date of closing and a forwarding address for the previous homeowner. A final bill will then be forwarded to that person. If you don't know the address, contact your real estate agent for that information. The agent can also work with the previous owner's agent to take care of the outstanding bill.

If these remedies do not work, the bill must be paid by current homeowner.

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Water Safety

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1. What is done to ensure the water is safe to drink?

SPRWS complies with the standards for drinking water as prescribed by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency's Safe Drinking Water Act and the Minnesota Department of Health. The Department of Health and the utility monitor the water at prescribed, mandatory intervals.

Since 1999, all water utilities have been required to prepare an annual water quality report that outlines water sources, substances detected in the water in the previous year and at what levels, along with helpful information. Contact Customer Service at (651)266-6350 to request a copy.

2. Is the fluoride and chlorine in my drinking water safe?

Yes. When added to water or naturally present in the correct amounts fluoride in drinking water has greatly improved the dental health of American consumers. Many tests have shown that the amount of chlorine found in treated water is safe to drink, although some people object to the taste.

Note: even in the correct amounts, fluoride or the disinfectant chlorine in drinking water makes the water unsuitable for use in kidney dialysis machines or aquariums.

3. Can I tell if my drinking water is safe just by looking at it, smelling it, or tasting it?

No. None of the harmful chemicals or harmful microbes that might be in drinking water can be seen, tasted, or smelled. The utility tests for a variety of substances, including microbes and chemicals, and treats the water accordingly to ensure that it meets drinking water standards set by the Environmental Protection Agency.

On the other hand, the water might have a fishy or earthy smell due to algae growth in water sources, yet be completely safe to drink. Some times a slight chlorine scent can be detected as result of chlorine being used as a disinfectant in the treatment process. Generally, chemicals that cause a taste in drinking water will not make you ill.

4. What causes occasional taste and odor changes in the water?

All water has its own unique taste and odor characteristics. SPRWS, like many other water suppliers, occasionally experiences taste and odor changes. Taste and odor issues from Saint Paul water stem from algae growing in the source water lakes. In the summer and early fall, algae in the supply lakes occasionally give water an earthy or fishy taste and odor. Temperature change and excessive rain also can alter taste. These changes do not affect the safety of the water.

5. What causes the rusty color in my water?

Flushing fire hydrants and water main repairs can disturb sediments in water mains resulting in red or brown colored water. If this is the case, turn on the cold water for a few minutes to flush any sediment out of your pipes. While red or discolored water is not a health concern, it can stain laundry.